------------------------------------------------------ URA 2055 ---------------- Author(s) : CADET P.,THIOULOUSE J.,ALBRECHT A. Relationships between ferrisol properties and the structure of plant parasitic nematode communities on sugarcane in Martinique (French West Indies) Acta Oecologica Serial Number : 15, 6,1994, pp. 767-780 ISSN : 1146-609X Key-Words : WEST INDIES,FERRISOL,COMMUNITIES,PLANT PARASITIC NEMATODES,SOIL PROPERTIES,CO-INERTIA ANALYSIS Abstract The relations between the structure variations of a ferrisol and those of sugarcane plant parasitic nematode communities were studied along three transects. These transects, about 20 m long, start in horizon A and end in a levelled area where horizon C appears. Results were analysed with the co-inertia analysis method, which allowed us to study simultaneously the soil and nematode data. Progressive variations of the content of some physico-chemical soil elements (organic matter, phosphorus, pH) appear linked to progressive variations of the abundance of some nematode species (Hemicriconemoides and Pratylenchus). This analysis also shows relations that do not vary according to a gradient along the transects. For instance, the abundance of Helicotylenchus can be paralleled with the existence of high calcium grades. E-Mail : thioulou@biomserv.univ-lyon1.fr Laboratoire de Biometrie, Genetique et Biologie des Populations (URA 2055) - Univ. C. Bernard LYON I - 69622 VILLEURBANNE CEDEX